Product photography
How to photograph sequined and metallic clothing for ecommerce
· 4 min read
Sequined and metallic clothing reflects light unpredictably, so a single point light source, like a bare flash or a window with no diffusion, produces small hot spots and a pattern that shifts with every tiny angle change. Diffuse the light through a softbox or a sheet, position it above and slightly to the side rather than straight on, and remove anything reflective from the room the fabric can pick up, including your own bright clothing.
Zrób to w RorlAIApparel: Put a flat garment on a model that fits it.Why this fabric behaves differently in front of a camera
Matte fabric scatters light evenly in every direction, which is why a cotton t-shirt looks roughly the same brightness from most angles under one light. Sequins and metallic thread do the opposite: each facet acts like a tiny mirror, so the fabric reflects a point light source as a hard, bright glint rather than an even glow. Move the camera or the garment by a few degrees and the glints move with it, which is why a photo that looked fine on the small preview screen can show blown-out white spots at full size.
Diffuse the light before you touch anything else
The single most useful change is size of the light source, not its brightness:
- A softbox, or a bare light through a white bedsheet or shower curtain, spreads the source across a much larger area so no single facet catches a hard point of light
- A large diffuser also softens the transition between highlight and shadow across the sequins, which is what makes the surface read as sparkle rather than a scatter of white blowouts
- Position the diffused light above and slightly off to one side rather than directly in front, since front-on light bounces straight back at the lens
Control what else is in the room
A reflective fabric picks up more than your key light. A bright wall, a window out of frame, or your own light-coloured shirt can all show up as a faint colour cast or an extra glint in the sequins. Wear dark, non-reflective clothing while shooting, and use black card or foam board just outside the frame to absorb stray light rather than bounce it back onto the garment. This is the same principle studios use for glass and jewellery, applied to fabric instead of a solid object.
Camera settings that help
- 1Stop the lens down slightlyA narrower aperture keeps more of the garment in sharp focus, which matters more on a textured, faceted surface than on a flat one where focus falloff is less visible.
- 2Underexpose a touch rather than trusting the meterA camera's automatic metering averages the frame, and a sequined garment's bright glints can trick it into underexposing the fabric around them. Check the histogram for a spike clipped at pure white and pull exposure down slightly if you see one.
- 3Shoot a few frames at slightly different anglesBecause the glint pattern shifts with even a small angle change, take several frames of the same shot and pick the one where the highlights sit where you want them rather than trying to nail it on the first try.
A polarising filter helps less here than on glass or water
A polarising filter cuts reflections effectively on non-metallic reflective surfaces like glass, water, and some plastics, because it blocks light that has been polarised by the reflection itself. Metallic reflections do not polarise the same way, so a polariser that works well on a glass bottle or a laminated tag will do noticeably less for a sequinned dress or a metallic thread weave. Diffusion is doing almost all of the real work on this fabric type, not filtration.
What still does not translate well from a photo
Where AI generation helps and where it does not
Turning a packshot of a sequined garment into an on-model composite works the same way it does for any other fabric, because the generation step works from your actual photographed garment rather than repainting the material from scratch. What it cannot do is invent detail your source photo does not contain. If the sequin pattern is blown out to flat white in the packshot, that loss carries forward into every image generated from it, which is the strongest reason to get the lighting right on the very first shot rather than trying to fix it after.
Common questions
- Why do my sequin photos look washed out even though the room felt well lit?
- A small, bright light source, like a bare flash, a phone's built-in flash, or a window with no diffusion, creates hard glints that can blow out to pure white on a faceted fabric even in a room that otherwise looks bright to your eyes. Diffusing the source is the fix, not simply reducing overall brightness.
- Does a lightbox work for sequined or metallic clothing?
- A lightbox helps because its walls diffuse the light before it reaches the product, but most tabletop lightboxes are sized for small items. For a garment, a softbox or a diffused window light with the same principle, a large soft source rather than a small hard one, does the same job at the right scale.
- Should I photograph metallic clothing flat or on a model?
- Either works technically, but a flat lay on a matte, non-reflective surface avoids one extra source of unwanted reflection compared to a mannequin or model in a busy setting. Either way, the lighting principle stays the same: diffuse the source and keep other reflective surfaces out of frame.